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Colombian Ají (Hot Sauce for Empanadas)

Scallions, onion, tomato and cilantro chopped fine and left in vinegar, lime and oil with as much chilli as you want. Nothing is cooked. It is what goes on the table next to empanadas in Colombia, and it keeps for weeks in a jar in the fridge.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time0 minutes
Total Time10 minutes
Course: Sauces
Cuisine: Colombian
Keyword: Colombian pepper, hot pepper, ají
Servings: 5
Calories: 104kcal

Ingredients

  • 300 g scallions finely chopped
  • 1 onion finely chopped
  • 3 tomatoes finely chopped
  • 150 ml white vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 hot pepper or ground black pepper, or chilli powder
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • ½ cup cilantro chopped
  • A pinch of salt
  • 1 teaspoon sugar

Instructions

  • Chop the scallions, the onion, the tomatoes and the hot pepper as finely as you can. The size of the pieces is what this sauce is judged on.
  • Put them in a bowl with the white vinegar, the olive oil, the lemon juice, the cilantro, the salt and the sugar.
  • Mix everything together, then taste and adjust: more chilli if it is too mild, more vinegar or sugar to balance it.
  • Store it in a jar in the fridge, which is also what makes it keep.
  • Serve with empanadas, or with whatever you like.

Notes

Chop everything fine and by hand. A blender turns this into a purée, and ají is meant to be a loose relish where you can see the pieces of scallion and tomato. It is the texture as much as the heat that makes it work spooned over an empanada. Three hundred grams of scallion is not a mistake. Cebolla larga is the base of this sauce and everything else is built around it, which is why it goes in by weight while the onion and tomatoes go in by number. The vinegar does two jobs: it seasons and it preserves. A jar in the fridge keeps for weeks and the flavour is better after a day than it is in the first hour, because the scallion softens and its edge comes down. How hot it should be is a matter of taste and there is no correct answer. Add the chilli gradually, taste after mixing, and remember that it will get slightly hotter as it sits.

Nutrition

Calories: 104kcal | Carbohydrates: 11g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 6g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Sodium: 24mg | Potassium: 415mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 1408IU | Vitamin C: 38mg | Calcium: 61mg | Iron: 1mg